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Flea Borne Typhus

Flea Borne Typhus is a disease caused by bacteria. People get the bacteria when they are around infected* fleas. The fleas become infected* after biting a sick animal such as a rat or cat.

Overview

How can I get sick? 

  • Through the bite of an infected* flea.  
  • A flea could come from your pet or other animal.  
  • Being around flea dirt. Flea dirt is another name for flea poop.  
  • When fleas bite, they poop and then the poop can get into the bite. 
  • Flea dirt can be rubbed into a cut.  
  • You can breathe in flea dirt or rub it into your eyes.  
  • You can be around flea dirt and not even know it. It can be on pets, wild animals, or anything we touch where fleas have been. 

Symptoms in humans:  

Symptoms start to show within 2 weeks of infection.  

  • Fever (when your body gets a little hotter than normal) 

  • Chills (feeling of being cold and shivering) 
  • Body pain 
  • Muscle pain 
  • Not feeling hungry 
  • Feeling like you need to throw up 
  • Throwing up 
  • Stomach pain 
  • Cough 
  • Rash  

If you don’t see a doctor right away, you can get very sick. The disease can cause damage to your organs (kidney, liver, heart, lungs or brain).  

What can I do to stay healthy? 

  • Keep fleas away from your pets by using veterinarian approved flea control products which can go on the fur, in the mouth or even on a collar. Make sure to take your pets to the veterinarian often for checkups and to make sure your animals do not have fleas. 
  • Keep mice and wild animals away from your home.  
    • Keep food in containers that animals can’t get in.  
    • Cover holes where mice can get in your home. 
    • Keep trash in containers that animals can’t get to.  
  • Use proper insect repellent* when outside.  

*Definitions: 

  • Infected: When germs get inside of a body, animal, or an organism.
  • Insect Repellent: Product applied to skin, clothing or surfaces to keep insects away.

Species Affected

Learn About Other Diseases

Click below to learn more about the many different diseases that can spread between animals and humans.

Diseases